American Pale Ale (APA): Club Guide

From our June 2017 meeting style session.

What is an American Pale Ale?

According to BJCP, APA lives between malt and hops — our takeaway: about a 50/50 balance. If a Double IPA is purely hop-driven and an IPA is hop-forward with a malt backbone, a Pale Ale should be malt-balanced

2015 BJCP Style Guide: 18B American Pale Ale

How to brew a great APA (keys)

  • Malt backbone (not just 2-row + crystal): add supporting malts like Munich or wheat to build body/flavor. 
  • American hop selection: build a layered flavor profile with new-world varieties or classic “C” hops
  • Clean fermentation: this is a lighter beer; keep it tidy so the balanced malt + hops shine. 
  • Dry hopping technique matters: use fresh hops, mind timing, keep transfers cleanminimize DO, and avoid diacetyl
  • Whirlpool for flavor (not bitterness): add at ~165–180°F at flameout to limit isomerization and keep bright hop character. 

Recommended commercial examples

Outside of UtahFound in UtahGreat Sessions
Lagunitas – Born Yesterday2 Row – Nemesis PaleDesert Edge – UPA
Ballast Point – GrunionOskar Blues – Dale’s PaleUinta – Wyld
Troeggs Pale AleFirestone Walker – Pale 31
Three Floyds – Zombie DustSierra Nevada – Pale Ale
Trillium – Fort Point Pale AleDeschutes – Mirror Pond Pale
Toppling Goliath – Pseudo SueMelvin – Hubert
Great Notion – Juice Jr

Club recipes

  • Paul’s APA (image/slide)
  • Mark’s APA (image/slide)
    Add the recipe slide images below (or we can transcribe them into text if you’d like).